CentOS7 环境配置
系统环境
➜ ~ cat /etc/system-release
CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (Core)
➜ ~ cat /proc/version
Linux version 3.10.0-1160.el7.x86_64 (mockbuild@kbuilder.bsys.centos.org) (gcc version 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-44) (GCC) )
➜ ~ cat /etc/os-release
NAME="CentOS Linux"
VERSION="7 (Core)"
ID="centos"
ID_LIKE="rhel fedora"
VERSION_ID="7"
PRETTY_NAME="CentOS Linux 7 (Core)"
ANSI_COLOR="0;31"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:centos:centos:7"
HOME_URL="https://www.centos.org/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.centos.org/"
CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT="CentOS-7"
CENTOS_MANTISBT_PROJECT_VERSION="7"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT="centos"
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION="7"
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# 安装 git
虚拟机使用宿主机代理
windows 10 使用 hyper-v 安装的虚拟机使用宿主机代理
function proxy() {
ip=$(cat /etc/resolv.conf | grep "nameserver" | cut -d " " -f 2)
export HTTP_PROXY=http://"$ip":7890
export HTTPS_PROXY=http://"$ip":7890
export ALL_PROXY=socks5://"$ip":7890
}
proxy
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$ sudo yum install -y http://opensource.wandisco.com/centos/7/git/x86_64/wandisco-git-release-7-2.noarch.rpm
$ sudo yum install -y git
$ sudo git --version
git version 2.31.1
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# 安装 vim
## https://github.com/vim/vim/blob/master/src/INSTALL
$ sudo yum install -y make clang libtool-bin ncurses-devel ruby ruby-devel lua lua-devel perl perl-devel python3 python3-devel python2-devel perl-ExtUtils-Embed lrzsz cmake wget gcc gcc-c++ unzip
$ ./configure --with-features=huge \
--enable-rubyinterp=yes \
--enable-luainterp=yes \
--enable-perlinterp=yes \
--enable-python3interp=yes \
--enable-pythoninterp=yes \
--with-python-config-dir=/usr/lib64/python2.7/config \
--with-python3-config-dir=/usr/lib64/python3.6/config-3.6m-x86_64-linux-gnu \
--enable-fontset=yes \
--enable-cscope=yes \
--enable-multibyte \
--disable-gui \
--enable-fail-if-missing \
--prefix=/usr/local \
--with-compiledby='Professional operations'
# --with-features=huge：支持最大特性
# --enable-multibyte：打开多字节支持，可以在 Vim 中输入中文
# --enable-rubyinterp：打开对 ruby 编写的插件的支持
# --enable-pythoninterp：打开对 python 编写的插件的支持
# --with-python-config-dir=/usr/lib64/python2.7/config 指定 python 路径(此处是腾讯云 CentOS7.4 的 python2 路径)
# --enable-python3interp：打开对 python3 编写的插件的支持
# --with-python-config-dir=/usr/local/python3.7/lib/python3.7/config-3.7m-x86_64-linux-gnu 指定 python3 路径(此处是我指定位置安装 python3 后的路径，CentOS 编译安装 python3.7.0)
# --enable-perlinterp：打开对 perl 编写的插件的支持
# --enable-luainterp：打开对 lua 编写的插件的支持
# --enable-gui=gtk2：gtk2 支持,也可以使用 gnome，表示生成 gvim
# --enable-cscope：打开对 cscope 的支持
# --enable-fail-if-missing：有问题会提示报错，并停止
# --prefix=/usr/local/vim：指定将要安装到的路径(自行创建)
# make VIMRUNTIMEDIR=/usr/local/bin/vim && make install
$ make && sudo make install
$ vim --version
VIM - Vi IMproved 8.2 (2019 Dec 12, compiled Mar 7 2021 11:35:08)
$ curl -fLo ~/.vim/autoload/plug.vim --create-dirs \
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim
$ curl 'https://vim-bootstrap.com/generate.vim' --data 'editor=vim&frameworks=vuejs&frameworks=svelte&langs=jc&langs=elixir&langs=elm&langs=erlang&langs=go&langs=haskell&langs=html&langs=javascript&langs=lisp&langs=lua&langs=ocaml&langs=perl&langs=php&langs=python&langs=ruby&langs=rust&langs=scala&langs=typescript&themes=dracula' > ~/.vimrc
$ vim +PlugInstall +qall
$ vim +VimBootstrapUpdate +qall
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# 安装 neovim
$ wget https://github.com/neovim/neovim/releases/download/v0.6.1/nvim-linux64.tar.gz
$ tar -tf ./nvim-linux64.tar.gz
$ tar -xf nvim-linux64.tar.gz
$ chmod +x nvim-linux64/bin/nvim
$ sudo mv -R nvim-linux64/* /usr/local/
$ nvim --version
NVIM v0.6.1
Build type: Release
LuaJIT 2.1.0-beta3
Compiled by runner@fv-az87-780
$ sh -c 'curl -fLo "${XDG_DATA_HOME:-$HOME/.local/share}"/nvim/site/autoload/plug.vim --create-dirs \
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim'
$ mkdir -p ~/.config/nvim/
$ curl 'https://vim-bootstrap.com/generate.vim' --data 'editor=nvim&frameworks=vuejs&frameworks=svelte&langs=jc&langs=elixir&langs=elm&langs=erlang&langs=go&langs=haskell&langs=html&langs=javascript&langs=lisp&langs=lua&langs=ocaml&langs=perl&langs=php&langs=python&langs=ruby&langs=rust&langs=scala&langs=typescript&themes=dracula' > ~/.config/nvim/init.vim
$ nvim +PlugInstall +qall
$ nvim +VimBootstrapUpdate +qall
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# 安装 exa
$ wget https://github.com/ogham/exa/releases/download/v0.10.1/exa-linux-x86_64-musl-v0.10.1.zip
$ unzip exa-linux-x86_64-musl-v0.10.1.zip
$ chmod +x bin/exa
$ sudo mv bin/exa /usr/local/bin/exa
$ exa --version
exa - list files on the command-line
v0.10.1 [+git]
https://the.exa.website/
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# 安装 tldr
$ wget https://github.do/https://github.com/psibi/tldr-hs/releases/download/v0.9.2/tldr-musl-linux-v0.9.2.tar.gz
$ tar -xf ./tldr-musl-linux-v0.9.2.tar.gz
$ chmod +x tldr
$ mv tldr /usr/local/bin/
$ mkdir -p /home/jaime/.local/share/tldr
$ tldr --update
$ tldr --version
0.9.2
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# 安装 zsh
# cd /usr/local/src/
# wget https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh/archive/refs/tags/zsh-5.8.1.tar.gz
# tar -xf zsh-5.8.1.tar.gz
# cd zsh-zsh-5.8.1/
# ./Util/preconfig
# ./configure
# make -j 20 install.bin install.modules install.fns
# command -v zsh | sudo tee -a /etc/shells
# chsh -s $(which zsh)
# zsh --version
zsh 5.8.1 (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu)
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# 安装 zim
$ curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zimfw/install/master/install.zsh | zsh
# Manual installation
$ sudo chsh -s $(which zsh)
$ nvim ~/.zshrc
$ nvim ~/.zimrc
$ zimfw install
$ zsh
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